What is the primary action to take when you encounter a victim in shock?

When encountering a victim in shock, the primary action is to check for signs of consciousness. This step is crucial because assessing a victim's level of consciousness helps determine the severity of their condition and guides further actions. If the victim is responsive, you can gather information about their symptoms and history, providing valuable details to emergency responders.

Additionally, knowing whether the victim is conscious or unconscious is vital for ensuring their safety and determining the appropriate interventions. If the victim is unconscious, you may need to manage their airway and prepare for potential rescue breathing or chest compressions if necessary.

Calling for emergency medical services is essential but should typically come after assessing consciousness, especially if other critical interventions are warranted. Encouraging someone in shock to drink water could be harmful, as it may worsen their condition, particularly if they have an altered level of consciousness or if there are concerns about internal injuries. Performing chest compressions is not indicated unless the victim is unresponsive and not breathing, which is a more advanced intervention that would follow the initial assessment.