What is the first step in caring for a bleeding wound?

Applying pressure is the first step in caring for a bleeding wound because it helps to control the bleeding by promoting clot formation and reducing blood flow at the site of the injury. This immediate response is crucial in preventing excessive blood loss, which can lead to shock or other serious complications.

When addressing a bleeding wound, the focus should be on stopping the bleeding as quickly as possible. Applying consistent pressure directly to the wound encourages the blood vessels to constrict and helps to stabilize the area. If the bleeding does not stop after applying pressure for a few minutes, additional measures, such as seeking emergency medical assistance, may be necessary.

This approach is prioritized above other options; for instance, calling 911 is important but should follow immediately after or during efforts to control the bleeding. Cleaning the wound with alcohol or wrapping it without applying pressure are not ideal first actions to take, as they could either cause irritation or fail to manage the bleeding effectively.