In which of the following situations should you call 9-1-1?

The situation that necessitates calling 9-1-1 is when there is no breathing or signs of life. This indicates a serious medical emergency, potentially involving cardiac arrest or respiratory failure. In such cases, immediate action is crucial as every second counts in preserving the individual’s life. Activating emergency medical services ensures that advanced medical personnel are alerted and can arrive quickly to provide the appropriate care.

When someone lacks breathing or signs of life, it requires immediate intervention, such as starting cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and using an automated external defibrillator (AED) if available. Calling 9-1-1 alerts professionals who are trained to handle life-threatening situations and can provide life-saving measures beyond basic first aid. In contrast, minor cuts and scrapes, feeling faint but still conscious, and experiencing a headache do not typically constitute emergencies that would require immediate emergency services. These situations may warrant medical attention but are not critical in the same way as a lack of breathing or signs of life.